I Will Need to Isolate Any Tissues I Use So as to Not Infect My Family
Coronavirus (COVID-nineteen): Guidance for individuals with possible coronavirus infection
Self-isolating when you are asked to is the best way to forbid the spread of coronavirus (COVID-nineteen). It's very important that yous stay at dwelling house (self-isolate) if:
- you accept symptoms of coronavirus
- you've had a positive lateral menses device (LFD) or polymerase concatenation reaction (PCR) test effect
- you've been told to cocky-isolate considering you're a shut contact of a positive instance
When and how long to cocky-isolate due to coronavirus
Employ this guide to find out if you lot demand to self-isolate and for how long.
Cocky-help guide
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What are the symptoms of coronavirus?
The near common symptoms are new:
- continuous cough
- fever/high temperature (37.8C or greater)
- loss of, or modify in, sense of smell or gustatory modality (anosmia)
A new continuous cough is where you lot:
- accept a new coughing that'due south lasted for an hour
- take had 3 or more episodes of coughing in 24 hours
- are coughing more than usual
A high temperature is feeling hot to the touch your breast or back (you don't need to measure your temperature). Y'all may feel warm, cold or shivery.
Self-isolation if you take coronavirus
If you lot take symptoms, you should self-isolate immediately and book a PCR test. If you examination positive, you lot should self-isolate for x days from the date your symptoms started.
If y'all've had a positive PCR or LFD exam result only no symptoms, y'all should self-isolate for ten days from the date of your exam. You may become on to develop symptoms over the next few days, but yous don't demand a confirmatory PCR test, unless advised by a clinician, and you don't need to re-start your isolation period. If yous develop any of the main symptoms of coronavirus and yous are concerned, or your symptoms are worsening, telephone 111 or speak to your GP. In an emergency phone 999.
Y'all may however have a coughing or loss of, or modify in, sense of smell or gustatory modality for several weeks. People with symptoms are very unlikely to infect others later the 10th 24-hour interval of illness. Once you've completed your 10 day self-isolation, y'all can return to piece of work and your usual activities (regardless of your LFD upshot) as long as you experience improve and exercise not have a high temperature. Y'all must keep to follow the Scottish Regime's coronavirus advice.
Ending cocky-isolation early on
Yous may be able to stop cocky-isolation early if you take 2 negative LFD test results in a row from day half-dozen onwards, taken 24 hours autonomously. For example, a negative LFD test result on day six and 7, day vii and eight, or twenty-four hour period 8 and 9. You should written report your LFD test result after taking each test, regardless of the result. To be able to cease self-isolation, you should too make sure you:
- practice not have a high temperature
- follow the guidance for staying prophylactic when you've ended self-isolation
You should non have an LFD test earlier 24-hour interval half-dozen of your cocky-isolation menstruum.
You should merely end self-isolation after ii negative LFD examination results in a row.
This guidance applies regardless of historic period, vaccination status or previous infection.
If you continue to examination positive on LFD tests, or choose not to take LFD tests to end self-isolation early, you can render to piece of work and your usual activities on the 11th day after your symptoms started, every bit long as yous feel ameliorate and do non have a high temperature.
If you're nonetheless testing positive during a menstruum of isolation and, rightly, reporting the positive test results, you lot may receive repeated isolation information from Examination and Protect. Yous should not restart your isolation period, instead, you should continue to follow the advice you received following your offset positive test.
Back up available
If yous're told to self-isolate by Exam and Protect yous may exist eligible for a £500 Self-Isolation Back up Grant. If you have tested positive on a LFD test, you need a confirmatory positive PCR test outcome to apply for the grant.
Book a PCR test
National Assistance Helpline
If your friends or family are not able to assist, telephone the National Assistance Helpline (0800 111 4000).
This helpline is only for those who take to stay at domicile simply tin can't get the help they demand through friends or family.
If you've tested positive in the terminal 28 days
If y'all've tested positive, yous should pause routine LFD testing for 28 days after self-isolating. Count the 28 days from the mean solar day your symptoms started, or the appointment of your positive test if you didn't take symptoms. If yous're identified as a shut contact during this fourth dimension, you lot exercise non need to test or cocky-isolate as long equally you practise not have any new symptoms, regardless of vaccination status. If yous do develop new symptoms, cocky-isolate and book a PCR exam.
Cocky-isolation if you're a close contact
You may be a close contact if you:
- live with someone who has tested positive – for instance you slumber in the same home or live in shared accommodation like university halls
- have spent 8 hours or more than in the dwelling of the person who has tested positive during their infectious period – for case a sleepover
- are a cleaner (not using PPE) who cleans the abode of the person who has tested positive, even if you did not spend time with them
- have had face-to-face contact less than 1 metre apart from the person who has tested positive for any length of fourth dimension
- have had whatsoever contact less than 1 metre apart from the person who tested positive for 1 infinitesimal or longer
- have been inside two metres of the person who tested positive for more than 15 minutes
- car-shared with the person who tested positive
If you live with someone who tests positive, yous should follow the guidance for shut contacts from when their symptoms started, or from when they tested positive if they don't take symptoms.
If y'all're not sure if you're a shut contact, or if you need advice about close contacts, you can call the National Contact Tracing Centre on 0800 030 8012. Interpreter services and contactScotland-BSL are bachelor.
The infectious period is whatever time from two days before whatsoever one of the three chief symptoms starts and up to ten days after. If the person who tested positive does not have symptoms, their close contacts are counted from two days before the date of their positive exam and upwards to 10 days subsequently.
Close contacts who are fully vaccinated
If yous're a close contact who is fully vaccinated, you can take daily LFD tests instead of self-isolating. Fully vaccinated means yous've received 3 doses of an approved vaccine at least 14 days before you last saw the person who tested positive. If you lot live with the person who tested positive, the fourteen days is counted from the day their symptoms started, or 14 days earlier they tested positive if they don't have symptoms. The daily LFD tests should exist taken for 7 days in a row or until the terminate of your 10 day self-isolation period, whichever is soonest.
As a close contact, if yous develop the master symptoms of coronavirus yous should immediately cocky-isolate and book a PCR examination. If this is negative continue to take daily LFD tests for 7 days or the duration of your cocky-isolation period which always is soonest. If this is positive so you need to self-isolate for 10 days from when your symptoms started. You may be able to finish self-isolation early.
If whatever of your LFD tests are positive, you should self-isolate for 10 days from the date of your positive test result. You practise not need to volume a follow-upwards PCR test to confirm your positive LFD result.
Close contacts who are not fully vaccinated
If you lot're a close contact who is non fully vaccinated, you lot should cocky-isolate for 10 days and book a PCR test. Even if your test result is negative, y'all should consummate the 10 day cocky-isolation.
If you've had a positive PCR test issue in the last 90 days, you exercise not need to book some other PCR examination unless you develop new symptoms.
If you cannot be vaccinated for medical reasons, yous should follow the guidance for close contacts who are fully vaccinated.
If you lot're taking part in a registered clinical vaccine trial which means you cannot be fully vaccinated, you can follow the guidance for fully vaccinated shut contacts.
Close contacts aged under 18 years and 4 months
Close contacts anile under 18 years and iv months can have daily LFD tests instead of self-isolating. The daily LFD tests should exist taken for 7 days in a row or until the end of your ten day self-isolation period, whichever is soonest.
As a close contact, if y'all develop the main symptoms of coronavirus you should immediately self-isolate and book a PCR test. If this is negative go on to take daily LFD tests for seven days or the elapsing of your cocky-isolation menstruum which always is soonest. If this is positive then you demand to cocky-isolate for 10 days from when your symptoms started. Y'all may be able to stop cocky-isolation early.
If whatsoever of your LFD tests are positive, you should cocky-isolate for x days from the engagement of your positive test result. You do not need to volume a follow-up PCR test to confirm your positive LFD result.
'Depression risk' contacts aged under 18 years and 4 months
You lot may receive a notification to tell y'all that you lot or your child is a 'low risk' contact. Notifications are usually sent past schools or nurseries to children who accept shared a classroom with someone who has tested positive.
Low risk contacts do not demand to self-isolate, book a PCR examination or have daily LFD tests. They should follow the communication in the notification to take actress precautions, including regular LFD testing.
Children nether 5
Children under five who are close contacts do non demand to self-isolate or accept daily LFD tests, merely are recommended to have a test.
If the child under 5 has symptoms or develops symptoms so they should take a PCR test.
If you're unable to have LFD tests for a medical reason
If you or someone you lot care for is identified as a contact but have been advised by a medical professional that you or they are unable to do take LFD tests for a medical reason, this should exist discussed with Examination and Protect when they contact you.
Staying prophylactic if you've ended self-isolation
If you're someone who can end cocky-isolation, you should:
- limit close contact with other people outside your household, especially in enclosed spaces, for 10 days
- wear a face covering in enclosed spaces and where you cannot maintain physical distancing
- limit contact with anyone who is at highest risk for 10 days
- not visit people in intendance homes, hospitals, prisons or other detention centres for 10 days, unless essential and agreed with staff in advance
- continue to take function in twice weekly lateral catamenia device (LFD) testing later the 10 days
If you've tested positive, count the 10 days from the date your symptoms started, or the date of your examination if you practise non have symptoms. If you're a shut contact, count the 10 days from the date of your last contact with the positive case.
How to self-isolate
Do
- inquire others for help to brand certain you can stay at home
- inquire your employer, friends or family unit to help you get the things yous demand
- stay at least 2 metres (about 3 steps) abroad from other people in your home whenever possible
- sleep alone if possible
- wash your hands with soap and water for 20 seconds regularly
- stay away from the elderly and those with underlying health conditions as much every bit possible
- consider whether older people and those with underlying health conditions tin can stay in some other house while yous need to stay at dwelling house
- contact carers to tell them you're self-isolating so they tin can follow the correct procedures to foreclose spread of the infection
- keep in touch with friends and family unit by phone or through social media
- postpone any non-essential healthcare appointments – for case medical, dental or optician appointments
Cocky-isolation means you should stay at home. You shouldn't go to piece of work, schoolhouse, public areas or use public transport. You shouldn't become out to buy food or other essentials.
Avoid close contact with others by:
- not having visitors
- not using taxis or public ship
- asking a friend or neighbour to get your shopping or arranging for a delivery to exist left at your door
- non sharing towels, apparel, toothbrushes or razors
What you can do to assist yourself become amend
Read our communication on treating coronavirus symptoms at domicile
Wash your easily regularly
Launder your hands with soap and water for twenty seconds regularly. This will help protect you and others around y'all from passing on any infection. Y'all can also use an booze-based hand sanitiser if your hands aren't visibly dingy.
Dry your easily using a separate towel from other people.
Avoid touching your eyes, nose and rima oris.
Cover your coughs and sneezes
Encompass your nose and mouth with disposable tissues when you lot cough or sneeze. If yous don't have a tissue, coughing into the crook of your elbow and not in your hand.
Dispose of your tissues in a disposable rubbish handbag and wash your hands immediately with soap and water or utilize a manus sanitiser.
Stay away from others
Separate yourself from other people in your home and keep the door airtight. If you can't stay in a divide room, try to stay two metres (3 steps) away from the other people.
Stay in a well-ventilated room with a window that tin can be opened. Effort to go on the window open equally much every bit possible to help with ventilation and air catamenia. This volition assist to continue make clean air moving through your room.
Each person should:
- sleep in a different bed where possible
- apply their own toothbrushes, towels, linen, cups, plates, bowls and cutlery
- take meals to their own room to eat
Shared living spaces
Spend as little time every bit possible in your kitchen, bathrooms and sitting areas and go along these areas well ventilated. This is especially of import if you, or your family unit members, are at higher risk.
If you can, utilise a divide bathroom from the rest of the household. If you share a kitchen, avoid using it while others are nowadays.
If you share a toilet and bathroom wipe any surfaces you come in contact with and clean it after every use.
Use a dishwasher if you lot have ane. If you don't have a dishwasher, launder your plates and cutlery using washing up liquid and warm water. And then dry them thoroughly with a carve up tea towel.
Collecting shopping and prescriptions
If possible, ask a friend or family unit member to run errands on your behalf. For case buying groceries, picking up prescriptions or walking your dog.
You lot tin can also order your shopping online, merely ask them to leave items outside or by your forepart door. The delivery driver should not come into your abode.
Pharmacies can oftentimes arrange to evangelize repeat prescriptions if yous run out while you remain at home. Other people can collect a prescription on your behalf.
Cleaning products
Make clean all surfaces every day with a household cleaner that's agile against viruses and bacteria. Pay special attention to ofttimes touched areas. Usual household products like detergents and bleach are effective.
Wash your hands with lather and water afterward cleaning surfaces and handling clothing and bedding.
Waste matter disposal
You lot can put personal waste product (such as used tissues) and disposable cleaning cloths in disposable rubbish bags. These should be:
- placed into another bag
- tied securely
- kept carve up from other waste product in your room
- put aside for at least 72 hours before being put in your usual external household waste bin
Other household waste matter can exist disposed of as normal.
Laundry
Don't shake dirty laundry as this can spread the virus through the air.
Wash laundry using the highest temperature setting on the label. Where possible, wash laundry separately from other people living in your household.
If you don't have a washing motorcar, wait a farther three days after your cocky-isolation period has ended to take your laundry to a launderette.
If you live with someone at higher gamble
Family members at higher risk should spend as picayune fourth dimension as possible in shared spaces such equally kitchens, bathrooms and sitting areas. Yous should go on these spaces well ventilated.
The person at college risk should, where possible:
- keep two metres (3 steps) away from you and others in your household
- sleep in a different bed
- use a split up bathroom from the rest of the household
- use dissever towels from the other people in your house
- take their meals back to their room to eat
The remainder of the household should:
- clean any shared toilets and bathrooms every time you use them, for instance wiping surfaces you have come up into contact with
- consider cartoon up a rota for bathing, with the college risk person using the facilities outset
- avert using the kitchen while they are present.
- use a dishwasher to make clean and dry the family's used crockery and cutlery
- launder them using your usual washing up liquid and warm water if you don't have a dishwasher
- dry all crockery and cutlery thoroughly, and utilize a dissever tea towel if the higher risk person is using their own utensils
If you lot live with a higher risk person and it'south non possible to physically altitude from them, phone the National Help Helpline (0800 111 4000) to hash out your needs.
Belatedly stages of pregnancy
If you think y'all're in labour, phone your maternity unit and tell them you lot think you're in labour simply have been self-isolating. They'll exist able to advise you what to do adjacent.
We have more detailed coronavirus guidance for people who are significant
Breastfeeding
Read our communication on breastfeeding if y'all have coronavirus
Confront masks
If y'all take a carer who visits your home, they need to vesture protective equipment to reduce the risk of infection. It's recommended y'all wear a confront mask too.
If necessary, your local carer'due south center tin can provide protective equipment to your carer.
Observe a carer centre in your area
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Source: https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/infections-and-poisoning/coronavirus-covid-19/test-and-protect/coronavirus-covid-19-guidance-for-individuals-with-possible-coronavirus-infection
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